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?????????T?? Xi??n?? R??

?????????All Grass of Common Origanum

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???????????ο?????????????

????????????????Elsholtzia ciliata (Thunb.)Hyland.[Si-deritis ciliata Thunb.; Elsholtzia cristata Willd.; E.patrini(Lepech.) Garcke]

?????????????＾??????жΣ??????????á?

????????????????????30-90cm??????????????Σ??????????????????????????????????5-35mm?????????????????????λ??????????Σ???3-9cm????1-4cm?????????????汻С?????????????С????????????????ɡ???????????????????2-7cm??????????????????????λ????Σ?????????????????????????????????????????Σ????1.5mm?????????????????5???2?????????????????????????????汻?????????????????????3????????????Σ?????4?????????????????????????2??????????4????????????????????????2????С???????Σ????1mm????????????7-10???????8-10???

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???????????????ο??3400m????????????????·???

???????????????????????????????????в???

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??????? ????????Σ?????????30-50cm??????????????????????????????????λ??????????Σ???3-9cm????1-4cm?????氵??????????????????浭?????????????????????????0.5-3cm????С????????????????????????????????????????????????ζ??????

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??????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????С??????Σ???ж????????????±???????????1-4??-6???????????????????????±???????????С?????

??????????????????Σ??????5-9?????????????????в?1-2???????????????????????????????????

?????????

??????????????????????????????????????

?????5-???-6??7-?????????????5-hydroxy-6,7-dime-thoxyflavone)??5-???-7??8-?????????????5-hydroxy-7,8-dime-thoxyflavone)??5??7-?????-4-???????????5??7-dihydroxy-4-me-thoxyflavone)??5-???-7??4???????????鴼??5-hydroxy-7,4-di-methoxyflavanonol)??5-???-6-O-??-D-???????????5-hydroxy-6-methylflavanone-7-O-??-D-galacopyranoside)[1,2]???????-7-O-??-D-?????????acacetin-7-O-??-D-glucoside)[2]??

???????-?????????-sitosterol)????????????-sitosterol-3-O-??-D-glucoside)[2??3]??

???????????ursolic acid)[2,3]????????tormentic acid)??2-??-????????2-??-hydroxyursolic acid)[3]??

??????6-?????????飨6-methyl-trtriacontane)??13-???????????飨13-cyclohxyl-bexacosane)[2]??

?л??????????palmitic acid)????????linoleic acid)????????linolenic acid)[2]??

????????á???????????????????????????????????????????й???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????á??????????п???????á?

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???????? ??????????1?????????100g?????β???????????????????????????????????10%???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????轺G-CMC?????????[FS:PAGE]???????15cm????5%?????????????????100???5min???????????У????????????????λ?????????????????????

??2???????????????????????ɡ???????????????????????轺GF254-CMC????????????????15cm???????????254nm?????????????????У????????????????λ?????????????????

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?????????Ρ??????????????????????????????йк??С????????????????

???÷??????????????????9-15g?????????????????????????????????????

????????????????1960??棺??????????????á?

????????????1.???????????????????????????????????緢????????2.????????????????λ????????С????к??????3.???????в??????????????????????????????????????4.????????????????????????????