????λ?????? > ?????? > ?????? > ??????T > ?????????
?????????
?????????T??i W??n S??n K?? Zh??n
??????????????С?????????
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????????С?????????С?????????
????????????????Berberis kawakamii Hayata
??????????＾???????????????????жΣ???ɡ??????????????????ɡ?
???????????С?????????????1-2m?????????????????????????????????????3??棬??1-3cm?????????????????????????????Ρ????λ????Σ??????3-3.5(-6)cm????1-2.7cm???????????Ш?Σ??????4-7?????????????1-2mm?????3-6mm?????????????????10-15??????????????????5-12mm?????6?????2???????????Σ???????????6??????Σ???4.5mm????????????????1?????壻????6????????Σ??????λ?????????2-3????????????λ????Σ????6mm?????4.5mm??????滨??????????????????5-6???????7-9???
???????????
????????????????2500-3500m??????
???????????????塣
???????
????????????Σ??з??????????????0.2-1.3cm?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????ζ??
?????????????棻????Σ????????2??????????????????????????????????5-6?б???????????????????????????????????????л????????????????????????????????????????????10??????????????????????????????????????????????γ????????γ????????????????????????????????1-11????????????????????????????????????????????????
???????????????1.????????????????Σ?????????????12-52??m????113-296??m??????????????????????????????2.?????????????18-29??m????????б????????3.????????????Ρ?????μ??????Σ????24-62??m????????????4.???????????μ??????Σ????24-27??m??????????????????С?5.????????????????????12-72??m??6.?????????Σ?????????
?????????????С???(berberine)??????????(palmatine)???????(jatrorrhizine)С???(berbamine)?????????(isotetrandrine)?????????(magnoflorine)??
???????????????????????????????????μ?5%????1?Σ????????????????????????????????????????????????????
????ζ??ζ?????
?????????Ρ??????????к??????????к??????????????????????
???÷??????????????????10-15g????????????????????????????
?????????л??????
