????λ?????? > ?????? > ?????? > ??????H > ?????

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????????????????????????

?????????H??n X??n C??o

?????????Indian Skullcap Herb

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???????????ο????????????

????????????????Scutellaria indica L.

?????????????????????????????????ɡ?

?????????????????????屻?????10-37cm??????????????5-15mm??????????????????????????????Σ???1.5-3cm????1.2-3.2cm???????????????????????????л?2??????????????????????????Σ????涼?ж??????С????????1?????С????????????????2mm?????汻????????2???????????????1???????????????????2???Σ????19mm?????汻???????????????????????????3????????????????Σ?????2??????????????????????????4???С????????????Σ???С?????????4-5???????6-9???

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????????????????1500m??????????????????????·???????????

???????????????????????????????????????????????塢?????????????????????????????????????

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??????? ????10-25cm????屻????????????????????????Σ??з?????????????????????????????????????????????????????γ?1.5-3cm????1-2.5cm?????????????????λ?????????ж????????0.5-2.5cm???????????????????????????????????Σ????????????1.5cm?????????Σ???????????????????????????С?????Σ?????????????ζ???

???????????????????????????????

??????????????????????????????scutellarin),????????????tivularin)??????????scutevurin)???????????wogo-nin)????????alpinetin)??С?????????cardamonin)??????????7-O-????????????wogonin7-O-glucuronide)??5??7??2-?????-8-?????????????5??7??2-trihydroxy-8-methoxyflavanone)??5??7??2-????????????5??7??2-trihydroxyflavanone)??5??2??5-?????-7??8-???????????????5??2??5-trihydroxy-7,8-dimethoxyfla-vanone)??5??2-?????-7??8??6-?????????????2-O-??-???????????????5??2-dihydroxy-7??8??6-trimethoxyflavanone2-O-??-glucuronopyranoside)??5??7-????-8??2-???????????7-O-??-glucronopyranoside)??5??7-?????-8??2-???????????7-O-??-???????????????5??7-dihydroxy-8??2-dimethoxyflavone7-O-??-glucronopyranoside)??5??2-?????-7??8??6-???????????????5??2-dihydroxy-7,8,6-trimethoxyflavanone)??5??2-?????-6??7??6-???????????????5??2-dihydroxy-6,7,6-trimethoxyflavanone)??5??7-?????-8??2-?????????????5??7-dihydroxy-8-dime-thoxyflavone)??5??2??6-???????-7??8-???????????5,2,6-trihy-droxy-7,8-dimethoxyflavone)??5??7??4-?????-8-???????????5??7??4-trihydroxy-8-methoxyflavone)[1]??5-????????????????-2-O-??????????????????5-?????-7??8??6-?????????????-2-O-????????????????????5-hydroxy-7,8,6-trime-thoyxflavanone-2-O-glucuronide Bu ester)??5-???-8??2-???????????-7-O-??-D-=????????????5-hydroxy-8,2-dimethoxyflavone-7-O-??-D-glucopyranoside),5,5-?????-7??8-???????????-2-O-??-D-????????????5??5-dihydroxy-7,8-dimethoxyfavanone-2-O-D-glucopyranoside),5-???-7??8??2??6-???[FS:PAGE]???????????5-hydroxy-7,8,2,6-tetramethoxyflavanone)??5-???-6??7??2??6-??????????????5-hydroxy-6,7,2,6-tetramethoxyflavanone)[2]?????????????????chrysin)????????apigenin)?????????luteolin)??????????????scutellarein)?????????????isoscutel-larein)??????????????????7-O-????????????apigenin7-O-glucuronide)????????????8-O-????????????isoscutellarein 8-O-glucu-ronide)???????????7-O-??-D-????????????sutellarein7-O-??-D-glucopyranoside)??5??6??7??2??4??5-??????????????5??6??7??2??3??4??5-heptamethoxyflavanone)????????5???????2-???-2??3??4??5??6-?????????????2-hydroxy-2,3,4,5,4??5??6??-heptamethoxychalcone)??2??3??4??5??2??4??5??6??-?????????????2??3??4??5??2??4??5??6??-octamethoxychalcone)??2??-???-2??3??4??5??6-???????-4??5-??????????????2-hydroxy-2??3??4??5??6-pentametyhoxy-4,??5??-methylenedioxy chalcone)??2??3??4??5??2??6??-????????-4??5??-??????????????2??3??4??5??2??6-hex-amethoxy-4??5??-methylenedioxychalcone)??2??2??-?????-3??4??5??6??-???????-4??5??-??????????????2??2??-dihydroxy-3,4,5??6??-tetramethoxy-4??5??-methylenedioxychalcone)[3]????????????????????л???[4]??

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?????????Ρ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

???÷??????????????????10-15g??????????30-60g??????????????????????????????

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???????????ε????????????? ??????????????????????????? (?????????)?????????????? ????????????????????????????????(?????????)???????????????в????? ???????????????? ?????????????????????????? ????Ρ? (???????в????)????????????????? ??????????????? (?????????) ??????????????? ??????????????????????????????? (?????????)????????? ???????????????????????? (???????????)????????????? ?????????????????С????????(???????в????)???ζ??????? ???????????????????俪???????????? (???????в????)