?????????????????????
?????????D?? D??n?? C??o
?????????Herb of Common Leibnitzia
?????????????????????????????????????????С???????????????????????С??????
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????????????????Leibnitzia anandria (L.) Nakai [Tussi-lago anandria L.; Gerbera anandria (L.) Sch.-Bip]
?????????????^?????????????????ɡ?
??????????? ???????????????ж??????????С????8-20cm????????λ??????????Σ???2-6cm????1.5-5cm??????????????λ????????????????????????????10-12mm??????????7mm????????????30-60cm?????????????????λ??????????Σ???5-6cm????3-5.5cm????????????????????????Σ?????в?????????????????????????????????????????????????????4.5-6mm???????????????4-5mm????????????????????4-5???????8-11???
???????????
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??????? ????????????????????????????????????????????д?С?????????????????????????????????Σ???2-5.5cm????????????????Σ??????????????8-19cm???е?????????????????????????????????2cm??С??????????????????????????????????????????й?????????????Σ????????????????ζ????????
??????? ???????????????1?У??????????????????????????????л?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1?У????????????????????1?С??????????????????????4-5?????????????4-5?????????????????????????????????????С???衣
??????棺????±???????1?У?????????????????±?????????????????????л????±???????????????????????????????????????δ?????????????????????Ψ?????????????и??????????????????????????????????????????????????±???????1????????????????????????????????????Σ????????????????·????????????
?????????????????????????????????benzofu-rans??[1]?????????prunasin????5-???????-4-O-??-D-????????????5-methylcoumarin-4-O-??-Dglucopyranoside??[2]???????ger-berinside??[3]????????4-hydroxy-5-methylcoumarin???????????[3??3-methenebi-(4-hydroxy-5-methylcoumarin)]????????succinic acid??????????-7-??-D-?????????luteolin-7-??-D-gluco-side????????????????5-methylcoumarin-4-cellobioside?????????????????5-methlcoumarin-4-gentiobioside??????????????taraxerol??????-?????????-sitosterol??[4]??3??8-?????-4-????????????3??8-dihydroxy-4-methylxycoumarin????3??8-?????-4-??????-2-????-2H-1-???????-5-????3??8-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-2-oxo-2H-1-benzopyran-5-carboxylic acid????5??8-?????-7-??4-???-5-???-????-3-????-????[5??8-dihydroxy-7-(4-hydroxy-5-methyl-coumarin-3-yl)-coumarin][5]??
????????á?
1.???????? ???????飨???????????????????10%-50%?????????????5??10-4-2??10-3?????????????????????????????????з?????5-???-????-4-O-??-D-??????????????????????????????????в?????????????[1-3][FS:PAGE]??С???????????????5g/kg?????40-240mg/kg???????????????????Ч?????????????ED50?46.2mg/kg[1]??
2.???????????????????? ???20-56mg/kg??????????????ü?С???????????????????[1]??
3.???? ?????С??????200-500mg/kg??3d??????????????????20mg/kg?????2?Σ?7d??????????????δ????[1]??
??????
???????? ??1?????????0.5g???????10ml?????????????????????????л????μ?5%??????????????????ó???????
??2?????????0.5g???????5ml?????10min??????????1ml????3%??????1ml????????м???3min?????????????????????????2?Σ???????
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?????????Ρ????????????????????η??????????к?????????????????????????????????????????????????????
???÷??????????????????15-30g???????????????????????
????????????1.???????????????η???????2.??????????????????????????????
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