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?????????SworkJackbean Seed, Jack Bean, Sword Bean

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????????????????Canavalia gladiata(Jacq.) DC.[Dolichos gladiatus Jacq.]

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1.???? ?????????????????????3m???????????????????????7-15cm??????С??????Σ???8-20cm????5-16cm????????????????Ш?Σ?????С??б????????Σ???????????С?????????????????裬?ж??????????Σ???????????????????1.5cm???????Σ?????2?????????????3???С???????????????Σ???????????????3-4cm???????Σ???????????????????????????????????10??????????壬????????1????????????????????????????????????????????10-30cm?????3-5cm?????????????????????????????????????????10-14??????3.5cm?????2cm?????1.5cm??????????????????????????????3/4???????????????6-7???????8-10???

2.2.??? ???????????????ǹ??????60-100cm??????????????????????????????????????С?б???????λ?????Σ???8-19cm????7-9cm????????????????????????Ш?λ??Ш?Σ?????С??б?????????25-38cm????????????л???????????????????????????С??????????????????????????????????Σ???25mm??????????????????????????????????????20-35cm????2.5-4cm???????????????10-14???????Σ????????3cm?????2cm?????????????????????1/2??????6???????8???

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??????? 1?????? ????????λ?????Σ???2-3??5cm????1-2cm????0??5-1??5cm?????浭????????????????????????????????????й???????????????????????????????3/4?????2mm?????????????????????????????????а????????????????????????????????????????????????????顣?????????????????????????????????????λ?????????????????????ζ????????????????

2????? ????????????????????????????1/2????????????????????????????????? ????????????棺????1?????????????λ???2?У???170-272??m????14-26??m?????????????????????1??????????????2-6??????????????λ???????????????????60-172??m????34-63??m??????????12-24??m?????1.7-5??m???????10???б??????????????????????????·??1?????????λ?????????[FS:PAGE]?????????λ??????????????????????Σ??????????Σ???????????????????Σ??????????????????????????????????д????????????

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1?????????????????28.75%??????37.2%??????????7.50%???????1.36%?????6.10%?????1.90%???????е???????canavanine)???????????canavalmine??????-??????????????-guanidinooxyproprlamine)?????????????????aminopropylcanavalmine??????????????????aminobutylcanavalmine?????????л??????????A(concanavaline A???????????agglutinin????

2.????????????50%????????31.00%-31.54%?????3.48%-4.14%?????8.44%-9??24%?????2.85%-3.04%??????2.48%-2.75%???????0.26%-0.40%????????????????????oleic acid??????????linoleic acid??????????linolenic acid??????????????????????????????lupeol???????????stigmasterol?????-?????????-sitosterol?????????????????????????-3-O-??-D??????????l??4????O-??-D-??????????[lupeol-3-O-??-D-xylopyranosyl??1??4??-O-??-D-glucopyranoside]??????????concanavaline??B??L-?????????????????canatoxin??????к????????rutin??????????quercitrin????

????????á??????????????????(lipoxygenase)?????????????Ч?????????????????????????????50??g/kg??100??g/kg??200??g/kg????????????????????????????????LH?????????????FSH????????????????????仯?????????PRL??????200??g/kg?鶯?????????????????????????????????????????????仯??????FSH??LH?????????????????????????????????????????????в????????????A??Con A???????????????????????????????????????н???????????????????????????????????????????40-100??g/ml?????????????????????????????á?????????С?????????Ｐ??????????????????????????T?????Ts???????????????????????????????á???????????Con A??????????????????Ts???????????????????Щ???????????????????????????????????????????????

?????????????????????飬??????????????ò???????°???????????????????????????????????????????

????????????????????0??5g????70%???7ml???????????20min???????????????????0??2ml?????20??l????????轺G-1%CMC????????????????-????-???3??1??1??????????ɡ???1%????????????????105?濾5min????????????????鰱????

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